See fight off on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fights off",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fighting off",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fought off",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fought off",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<,,fought>"
},
"expansion": "fight off (third-person singular simple present fights off, present participle fighting off, simple past and past participle fought off)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 7 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
22
]
],
"text": "The platoon fought off the guerrilla attack.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
39
]
],
"text": "The actor John Smith hopes to fight off the other nominees for the Golden Globe award.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To succeed in defeating a challenge, or an attack."
],
"id": "en-fight_off-en-verb-OfUQDlVa",
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to succeed in defeating a challenge or an attack",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zwalczać"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to succeed in defeating a challenge or an attack",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwalczyć"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
16
]
],
"text": "I'm fighting off the 'flu at the moment.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To resist, particularly an infection or an emotion."
],
"id": "en-fight_off-en-verb--xDVC-jX",
"links": [
[
"resist",
"resist"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to resist, particularly an infection or an emotion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zwalczać"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to resist, particularly an infection or an emotion",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwalczyć"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Caribbean English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 7 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 12 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"off\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 10 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 8 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 7 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 15 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fight (someone) aggressively."
],
"id": "en-fight_off-en-verb-UNRcbIEK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, Caribbean) To fight (someone) aggressively."
],
"tags": [
"Caribbean",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-fight off.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-fight_off.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-fight_off.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "fight off"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"off\"",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"en:Violence"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "fights off",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "fighting off",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "fought off",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fought off",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<,,fought>"
},
"expansion": "fight off (third-person singular simple present fights off, present participle fighting off, simple past and past participle fought off)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
22
]
],
"text": "The platoon fought off the guerrilla attack.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
39
]
],
"text": "The actor John Smith hopes to fight off the other nominees for the Golden Globe award.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To succeed in defeating a challenge, or an attack."
],
"links": [
[
"defeat",
"defeat"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
16
]
],
"text": "I'm fighting off the 'flu at the moment.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To resist, particularly an infection or an emotion."
],
"links": [
[
"resist",
"resist"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Caribbean English",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To fight (someone) aggressively."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, Caribbean) To fight (someone) aggressively."
],
"tags": [
"Caribbean",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-fight off.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-fight_off.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-fight_off.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-fight_off.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-fight_off.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to succeed in defeating a challenge or an attack",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zwalczać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to succeed in defeating a challenge or an attack",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwalczyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to resist, particularly an infection or an emotion",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zwalczać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "to resist, particularly an infection or an emotion",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwalczyć"
}
],
"word": "fight off"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fight off meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.